距離2021年12月的英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試越來越近,下面是小編整理的2021年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文預(yù)測(cè)及范文,供大家參考!
一、題目要求:
Directions: Write a composition entitled My Views on Examination. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:
1. 大學(xué)都用考試來衡量學(xué)生的成繢
2. 考試可能帶來的副作用
3. 我對(duì)考試的看法
參考范文:
Sample:
My Views on Examination
Nowadays the examination is used as a chief means of deciding whether a student succeeds or fails in mastering a particular subject in most colleges and universities. Although it is efficient, its side effects are also enormous.
On the one hand, examinations lower the standards of teaching. Since teachers are often judged by examination results, they are reduced to training their students in exam techniques. Nosubjectsjcan.be taught successfullywith jjntenttojtake.examinations. On the other hand, the most undesirable effect is that examinations encourage bad study habits. A the examinations corejis the only criterion for his academic performance students driven to memorize mechanically rather than to think creatively.
In fact, few of us admit that examinations can contribute anything really important to the students’ academic development. If that is the case, why cannot we make a change and devise something more efficient and reliable than examinations?
二、題目要求:
隨著國(guó)家的二胎政策的公布,也許在不久的將來,獨(dú)生子女就成了少數(shù)群體了。在還沒有二胎成群的時(shí)候,我們一起來看看作為獨(dú)生子女有哪些利與弊吧!
作文題目:
Advantage and Disadvantages of Being an Only Child
參考范文:
My father used to talk to me about his five siblings. He used to say that I was unfortunate that I had none. And I used to envy him and wonder how nice it would be to have a houseful of brothers and sisters. I also used to wonder what would happen to me if I were to lose my parents. Frankly speaking, I do not have to share anything with anybody. I own all my parents' love. I can ask for anything I want. I always wear new clothes and eat the best food. Since my parents spend all their money on me, I can study at the best university of the country.
Lucky as I am, I now and then feel very lonely and I have nobody to complain about my loneliness. How I long for a quarrel with my brothers and sisters! Of course I have classmates and friends, but they are different. Sometimes I feel so pessimistic that after my parents leave the world, I will have no blood relatives left to share with me the fond memories of my parents. Furthermore, I am likely to become selfish while I realize the world is for sharing.
So, I am happy but lonely; I am fortunate but piteous; I am loved but spoiled; I am well-bred but selfish, because I am the only child of the family.
三、題目要求:
大學(xué)為學(xué)生提供了一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)、成長(zhǎng)以及逐漸發(fā)現(xiàn)自己潛力的環(huán)境。有些學(xué)生太過局限于學(xué)習(xí)——下一個(gè)考試、論文和作業(yè)——另一些人卻積極參加參加各種課外活動(dòng)。參與這些活動(dòng)對(duì)學(xué)業(yè)、擇業(yè)及以后的生活都有很大好處。
學(xué)業(yè)固然重要,但把百分之百的時(shí)間都消耗在書本里面,不必要也不明智。大學(xué)生抽出一部分時(shí)間和精力,投身到課外活動(dòng)當(dāng)中,這樣對(duì)學(xué)業(yè)、事業(yè)甚至以后的生活都有好處。
參考范文:
Universities provide students with an environment in which to learn, mature and began to realize their potential. While some students maintain a rigid, singular focus on their studies —— the next exam, essay or assignment —— others engage in a variety of extracurricular activities out side the classroom. Participation in such activities can greatly benefit students in their academic studies, chosen careers, and future life.
The most immediate benefit of extracurricular activities is to the participants’ studies. Spending an appropriate amount of time participating in sports, clubs or volunteer work can actually be an excellent way for students to relieve everyday stress. Students who are less stressed out will naturally be happier and healthier. In turn, they will be able to work more efficiently and effectively in their studies and attain better results. In addition, participation in extracurricular activities will also assist university students in their careers after graduation. Increasingly, employers seeking job applicants are not interested solely in students with a high GPA. Many companies also consider involvement in other activities when assessing which applicants are most qualified for the position because extracurricular activities also enable students to improve their communication, leadership and teamwork skills, which are important skills that they will need to succeed in their careers. Last but not least, students who take part in activities after school will learn how to live a more balanced and fulfilling life. As the saying goes, “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.” In other words, those who do noting else but work or study all day will become bored, uninspired, and apathetic towards life. Extracurricular activities can give students a greater appreciation for sports, hobbies and community service, and help them become healthier and more well-rounded individuals.
While academics are obviously important, it is neither necessary or advisable for students to spend on hundred percent of their time on their books. University students who devote some of their time and energy to extracurricular activities will be doing a service to their studies, their careers, and even their future life.
文意切題:切題是決定一篇作文是否合格的根本。即使結(jié)構(gòu)清晰、語(yǔ)言華麗,但主題與指令要求不符,那一切都是枉然。所以,寫作時(shí),文章主題一定要緊扣命題點(diǎn)或圖畫寓意來寫,段落布局也要切合主題,從而確保內(nèi)容準(zhǔn)確。
結(jié)構(gòu)清晰:英語(yǔ)作文講求邏輯嚴(yán)密,要求文章結(jié)構(gòu)合理有序。一般而言,四級(jí)作文可依三段式展開,第一段提出問題、點(diǎn)明主題或描述圖畫;第二段分析問題、論述主題或揭示圖畫寓意;第三段解決問題、給出評(píng)論或發(fā)出吁請(qǐng)??忌衫每记暗膸资欤杏?xùn)練“三段式”思維,挑選不同體裁和題材的模板進(jìn)行記憶,使自己在拿到一篇作文時(shí)可快速構(gòu)建框架、組織結(jié)構(gòu)。
背誦萬(wàn)能句型和模板:考生應(yīng)多多積累考試卓文素材,多背英語(yǔ)四級(jí)常用的王能句型以及各種題材的模板,然后在多多練習(xí)。在模仿的基礎(chǔ)上找到自己的思路,融會(huì)貫通。
本題滿分為15分,成績(jī)分為六個(gè)檔次:13-15分、10-12分、7-9分、4-6分、1-3分和0分。各檔次的評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)見下表:
13-15分切題:表達(dá)思想清楚,文字通順、連貫,基本上無語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,僅有個(gè)別小錯(cuò)。
10-12分切題:表達(dá)思想清楚,文字較連貫,但有少量語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤。
7-9分基本切題:有些地方表達(dá)思想不夠清楚,文字勉強(qiáng)連貫;語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤相當(dāng)多,其中有一些是嚴(yán)重錯(cuò)誤。
4-6分基本切題:表達(dá)思想不清楚,連貫性差。有較多的嚴(yán)重語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤。
1-3分條理不清:思路紊亂,語(yǔ)言支離破碎或大部分句子均有錯(cuò)誤,且多數(shù)為嚴(yán)重錯(cuò)誤。
0分未作答:或只有幾個(gè)孤立的詞,或作文與主題毫不相關(guān)。
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